Preventing wild forest fires is something we must all learn
about. Sometimes the very little careless acts can cost the city a lot and even
lives can be lost. Unlike many natural disasters, most wildfires are caused by people—and
can be prevented by people, too. a weather forecaster are not yet able to
forecast wildfire outbreaks, so people in fire-prone areas should plan ahead
and prepare to leave with little notice. Here are some tips on how to prevent wildfires and what to do if you're caught in the middle of one. Below we have
analyzed some important tips of how to prevent wildfire.
Some Tips
Never leave a fire
unattended. Completely extinguish the fire—by dousing it with water and
stirring the ashes until cold—before sleeping or leaving the campsite.
When camping, take care when using and fueling lanterns,
stoves, and heaters. Make sure lighting and heating devices are cool before
refueling. Avoid spilling flammable liquids and store fuel away from appliances.
Do not discard cigarettes, matches, and smoking materials
from moving vehicles, or anywhere on park grounds. Be certain to completely
extinguish cigarettes before disposing of them.
Follow local ordinances when burning yard waste. Avoid
backyard burning in windy conditions, and keep a shovel, water, and fire
retardant nearby to keep fires in check. Remove all flammables from yard when
burning.
Evacuation Tips
If advised to evacuate, do so immediately.
Know your evacuation route ahead of time and prepare an
evacuation checklist and emergency supplies.
Before You Leave,
Prepare Your House
Remove combustibles, including firewood, yard waste,
barbecue grills, and fuel cans, from your yard.
Close all windows, vents, and doors to prevent a draft.
Shut off natural gas, propane, or fuel oil supplies.
Fill any large vessels—pools, hot tubs, garbage cans, or
tubs—with water to slow or discourage fire.
If Caught in a
Wildfire
Don't try to outrun the blaze. Instead, look for a body of
water such as a pond or river to crouch in.
If there is no water nearby, find a depressed, cleared area
with little vegetation, lie low to the ground, and cover your body with wet
clothing, a blanket, or soil. Stay low and covered until the fire passes.
Protect your lungs by breathing air closest to the ground,
through a moist cloth, if possible, to avoid inhaling smoke.
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